What are the documents required for Aadhaar Card Enrollment and Updates? Documents for Enrolment of Children aged 0-5 years. Documents for Enrolment of Children above 5 years and Adults.
The Aadhaar card, issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), has become a cornerstone of identity verification and address proof for Indian residents.
Its significance extends to accessing various government welfare schemes, benefits, and services. Given its importance, it’s crucial for residents to understand and submit the correct documents for Aadhaar enrollment and updates.
Content Index
- 1 Understanding Aadhaar Documentation
- 2 Documents Required for Aadhaar Card Enrollment
- 3 Documents Required for Aadhaar Enrollment For Children upto 5 Years
- 3.1 Enrolment Type I: Head of the Family (HoF) based Aadhaar Enrollment
- 3.2 Enrolment Type II: Document-based Aadhaar Enrollment
- 3.3 Enrollment Type III: List of Documents Applicable for OCI card Holders, Nationals of Nepal and Bhutan, and Other Foreign Nationals Seeking Enrollment
- 3.4 Important Points to Remember
- 4 Documents Required for Aadhaar Enrollment For Individuals Above 5 Years
- 5 List of Documents Required to Update/Change Details on Aadhaar
- 6 The Importance of Proper Documentation
- 7 Conclusion
Understanding Aadhaar Documentation
Before we get into the specific requirements, it’s important to understand the types of documents typically required for Aadhaar:
- Proof of Identity (PoI): Documents that verify who you are.
- Proof of Address (PoA): Documents that confirm where you live.
- Proof of Date of Birth (DoB): Documents that validate your age.
- Proof of Relationship (PoR): Documents that establish your relationship with family members (for certain enrollments).
In this article, we have provided two prominent details: One is the Documents Required for Aadhaar Card Enrollment, and the other is the Documents Required for the Update of the Aadhaar Card.
Documents Required for Aadhaar Card Enrollment
Aadhaar Card enrollment document requirements are divided into two categories.
- Category 1: Aadhaar enrollment document requirement for children up to 5 years of age
- Category 2: Aadhaar enrollment document requirement for individuals above 5 years of age
Documents Required for Aadhaar Enrollment For Children upto 5 Years
Documents for Aadhaar enrollment for individuals up to 5 years of age are divided into several categories. Check all the categories and documents associated with it below.
- Enrolment Type I: Head of the Family (HoF) based enrolment
- Enrolment Type II: Document-based Aadhaar Enrollment
- Enrollment Type III: For OCI card Holders, Nationals of Nepal and Bhutan, and Other Foreign Nationals Seeking Enrollment
Enrolment Type I: Head of the Family (HoF) based Aadhaar Enrollment
Before getting into the documents related to HoF-based Aadhaar Card enrollment, let’s first understand what is Head of Family-based enrollment.
What is Head of Family-Based Aadhaar Enrollment?
Head of Family (HoF) based Aadhaar Enrollment is a streamlined process that allows individuals to obtain an Aadhaar card through a family-centric approach. The Head of the Family, who can be a parent, legal guardian, or anyone above 18 years of age, plays a central role in this enrollment method.
Both the individual seeking Aadhaar and the HoF must be present during the enrollment, with the requirement of providing a valid Proof of Relationship (PoR) document that establishes their familial connection.
List of Head of Family-Based Aadhaar Enrollment Documents
List of Documents | Proof of Relationship (POR) Document, containing name of child and name of HoF | Proof of Date of Birth (DoB) Document |
---|---|---|
Birth certificate issued by Authorised Authority under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969 | ✔ | ✔ |
Valid Indian Passport (only applicable for NRIs) | ✔ | ✔ |
Document to prove legal guardianship | ✔ | X |
Enrolment Type II: Document-based Aadhaar Enrollment
Before getting into the documents related to Document-based enrollment, let’s first understand what is Document-Based Enrollment.
What is Document-Based Aadhaar Enrlloment?
Document-based Aadhaar Enrollment is a specialized enrollment process designed to assist children residing in shelter homes or orphanages. They can obtain Aadhaar through a unique certification method.
The key mechanism involves a Certificate issued in UIDAI Standard Certificate format, which is specifically signed by the Superintendent, Warden, Matron, or Head of the recognized shelter home or orphanage.
The process ensures that vulnerable populations who might otherwise face challenges in documentation can still access the critical identity document, thereby facilitating their inclusion in the national identification system and enabling access to various government services and benefits.
List of Document-Based Aadhaar Enrollment Documents
List of documents | Proof of Identity (POI) | Proof of Address (POA) |
---|---|---|
Certificate issued on UIDAI Standard Certificate format by Superintendent/ Warden/ Matron/ Head of Institution of recognised shelter homes or orphanages (This facility is only for children of the shelter home or orphanage concerned) | ✔ | ✔ |
Enrollment Type III: List of Documents Applicable for OCI card Holders, Nationals of Nepal and Bhutan, and Other Foreign Nationals Seeking Enrollment
Overseas Citizens of India, Nationals of Nepal, Nationals of Bhutan, and other Foreign Nationals can also enroll for the Aadhaar Card in India. To enroll for the Aadhaar Card, they need certain documents for Proof of Identity and Proof of Address. Check the list of documents below:
List of Documents | POI | POA document, containing name and address in India |
---|---|---|
Valid OCI card, along with valid foreign passport, for individuals who have stayed in India for 182 days or more in the immediately preceding 12 months | ✔ | X* |
Valid Long Term Visa (LTV) document, along with foreign passport (valid or expired), of the country of origin, issued to minorities communities of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan (Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and Christians) | ✔ | X* |
Valid visa, along with valid foreign passport issued, to other foreign nationals who have stayed in India for 182 days or more in the immediately preceding 12 months | ✔ | X* |
Passport of Nepal/Bhutan for nationals of Nepal/Bhutan. In case a passport is not available, both of the following documents are to be submitted:
(a) Valid Nepalese/ Bhutanese Citizenship Certificate (b) Limited validity Photo Identity Certificate issued by Nepalese Mission / Royal Bhutanese Mission in India for a stay of more than 182 days |
✔ | X* |
Important Points to Remember
Proof of Address and Document Conditions:
- Document Validity Conditions:
- The document must be currently valid
- The person must be entitled to the document
- Document information should be verifiable online or offline
- The issuing authority must not have declared the document invalid
Important Notes for Aadhaar Enrollment:
- Birth Certificate Requirements:
- Mandatory for Indian and NRI residents born on or after 1.10.2023
- Head of Family (HoF) Enrollment Rules:
- Mandatory for children under five years old
- Exceptions: children in shelter homes or orphanages, foreign nationals
- One parent or legal guardian can be HoF
- HoF must have a valid Aadhaar
- Both parents’ Aadhaar numbers required
- Biometric authentication by one parent is mandatory
- Name and Address Specifications:
- Child’s and HoF’s name must be on the Proof of Residence (PoR) document
- Name will be exactly as in the supporting document
- No additional name information (like first/middle/last name) will be added
- HoF’s address will be used for the child’s Aadhaar
- Special Conditions for Different Categories:
- Foreign nationals: Aadhaar valid until visa expiry
- Nepal/Bhutan nationals: Aadhaar valid for 10 years
- OCI card holders: Aadhaar valid for 10 years
- LTV document holders: Aadhaar valid until document expiry
- Recommended Proof of Identity for Child:
- Indian passport
- Photo Identity Card/Certificate from Central/State Government
- ST/SC/OBC Certificate
- Disability Identity Card/Certificate
Documents Required for Aadhaar Enrollment For Individuals Above 5 Years
The documentation requirements are more standardized for individuals above 5 years of age and adults. Check the list of documents below:
List of documents | Proof of Identity (POI) | Proof of Address (POA) | Proof of Relationship (POR) | Proof of Date of Birth (PDB) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Valid Indian Passport | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
PAN Card/e-PAN Card | ✔ | X | X | X |
Ration /PDS Photograph Card/eRation Card | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
Voter Identity Card /e-Voter Identity Card | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Driving licence | ✔ | X | X | X |
Service Photo Identity Card | ✔ | X | X | ✔ |
Pensioner Photo Identity Card / Freedom Fighter Photo Identity Card / Pension Payment Order | ✔ | X | ✔ | ✔ |
CGHS/ ECHS/ ESIC/ Medi-Claim Card | ✔ | X | X | X |
Disability Identity Card / Certificate of Disability | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Photograph Identity Card / Certificate e.g., Bhamashah scheme, Domicile Certificate, MGNREGA/NREGS Job Card, Labour Card, etc. | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
Scheduled Tribe(ST) / Scheduled Cast(SC) /Other Backward Cast (OBC) Certificate | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
Mark sheet/Certificate issued by a recognized Board of Education or university | ✔ | X | ✔ | ✔ |
Passbook with photograph issued by a Public Sector Bank (as categorized by RBI) | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Third gender / Transgender Identity Card / Certificate | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Certificate issued on UIDAI Standard Certificate format by: MP/ MLA/ MLC/ Municipal Councillor | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Gazetted Officer Group ‘A’ /EPFO Officer | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Tehsildar/ Gazetted Officer Group ‘B’ | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Gazetted Officer at NACO / State Health Department / Project Director | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Superintendent/ Head of Institution of recognised shelter homes or orphanages | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Recognised educational institution | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Village Panchayat Head/ President or Mukhiya/ Gaon Bura/ equivalent authority | X | ✔ | X | X |
Electricity bill (pre-paid/post-paid bill, not older than 3 months) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Water bill (not older than 3 months) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Telephone landline bill/ post-paid mobile bill/ broadband bill (not older than 3 months) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Valid sale agreement/ gift deed registered with the Registrar’s Office,
or registered or unregistered rent, lease agreement, or leave and licence agreement |
X | ✔ | X | X |
Gas connection bill (not older than 3 months) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Allotment letter of accommodation issued by Central Government/ State Government/ PSU / regulatory body / statutory body (not older than 1 year) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Life or medical insurance Policy (valid up to 1 year from the date of issue of the Policy) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Birth certificate | X | X | ✔ | ✔ |
Family entitlement document | X | X | ✔ | X |
Prisoner Induction Document (PID) | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Document to prove legal guardianship | X | X | ✔ | X |
Documents applicable for OCI card Holders, or LTV, Nationals of Nepal and Bhutan, and Other Foreign Nationals Seeking Enrollment
Documents applicable to Aadhaar Card enrollment for holders of Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card holder, or Long Term Visa (LTV), nationals of Nepal and Bhutan, and other foreign nationals seeking enrollment are provided below:
List of documents | POI | POA | POR | PDB |
---|---|---|---|---|
Valid OCI card, along with valid foreign passport, for individuals who have stayed in India for 182 days or more in the immediately preceding 12 months | ✔ | X | X | X |
Valid Long Term Visa (LTV) document, along with foreign passport (valid or expired), of the country of origin, issued to minorities communities of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan (Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and Christians) | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Valid Passport of Nepal/Bhutan for nationals of Nepal/Bhutan. In case passport is not available, any two of the following documents having the same address may be submitted:
(a) Valid Nepalese/ Bhutanese Citizenship Certificate (b) Valid Voter Identity Card issued by the Election Commission of Nepal/ Bhutan (c) Limited validity Photo Identity Certificate issued by Nepalese Mission/ Royal Bhutanese Mission in India |
✔ | X | X | X |
Valid visa, along with valid foreign passport issued, to other foreign nationals who have stayed in India for 182 days or more in the immediately preceding 12 months | ✔ | X | X | X |
Valid Registration Certificate or Residential permit issued by FRRO/FRO to the foreign national (except OCI Card holders, LTV document holders, and Nepal/Bhutan nationals) | X | ✔ | X | X |
Important Points to Know
Document Validity Requirements:
- All documents must be currently valid (unless specified otherwise)
- The person submitting the document must be legally entitled to have it
- If the document’s information is available online or through digital verification, UIDAI will verify it
- Documents are invalid if the issuing authority has declared them unsuitable as proof
Birth Certificate Requirements:
- Mandatory for Indian residents and NRIs born on or after October 1, 2023
Document Proof Requirements:
- For Identity Proof (POI): Must have name and photograph
- For Address Proof (POA): Must have name and address
- For both POI and POA: Must have name, photograph, and address
Name Guidelines:
- The name on Aadhaar will exactly match the supporting document
- Additional information like parent/guardian names won’t be included
- All documents must be in the individual’s name, not family members’ names
Head of Family (HOF) Based Enrollment:
- Used when a person doesn’t have POI and POA documents
- HOF must already have Aadhaar
- HOF must be present during enrollment for authentication
- The address from HOF’s Aadhaar will be used for family members
Special Cases for Foreign Nationals:
- Regular foreign nationals: Aadhaar valid only till visa validity
- Nepal/Bhutan nationals: Aadhaar valid for 10 years
- OCI card holders: Aadhaar valid for 10 years
- LTV document holders: Aadhaar valid till LTV document expiry
General Requirements:
- All documents should be latest and valid (unless specified otherwise)
- Documents in family members’ names can’t be used for other family members
- The address from supporting documents will be used as is in Aadhaar
List of Documents Required to Update/Change Details on Aadhaar
The UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India) requires specific documents for updating Aadhaar card details to maintain the authenticity and accuracy of India’s national identity system.
These documents serve as reliable proof of an individual’s identity, address, date of birth, and relationships, helping prevent identity fraud and ensuring that Aadhaar remains a trustworthy form of identification.
Check the list of documents for update or change details on the Aadhaar Card below:
Remember, the provided list of documents for Update/Change details on the Aadhaar Card for individuals of any age group.
List of documents | POI | POA | POR | PDB |
---|---|---|---|---|
Valid Indian Passport | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* |
PAN Card/e-PAN Card | ✔ | X | X | X |
Ration/PDS Photograph Card/eRation Card | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
Voter Identity Card/e-Voter Identity Card | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Driving licence | ✔ | X | X | X |
Service Photo Identity Card by Government/PSU | ✔ | X | X | ✔* |
Pensioner/Freedom Fighter Photo ID Card/Pension Payment Order | ✔ | X | ✔ | ✔* |
Kisan Photo Passbook | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
CGHS/ECHS/ESIC/Medi-Claim Card | ✔ | X | X | X |
Disability Identity Card/Certificate | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Photo ID Card/Certificate by Government | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
Marriage Certificate | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
ST/SC/OBC Certificate | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | X |
School Leaving/Transfer Certificate | ✔ | X | X | X |
Mark-sheet/Certificate from recognized Board/University | ✔ | X | ✔ | ✔* |
Public Sector Bank Passbook with photo | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Commercial Bank/Post Office Savings Account Passbook | X | ✔ | X | X |
Bank/Credit Card Statement/Post Office Statement | X | ✔ | X | X |
Third gender/Transgender Identity Card | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* |
Certificate by MP/MLA/MLC/Municipal Councillor | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Group ‘A’ Officer/EPFO Officer | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Tehsildar/Group ‘B’ Officer | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by NACO/Health Department Officer | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Shelter Home/Orphanage Head | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Educational Institution | X | ✔ | X | X |
Certificate by Village Authority | X | ✔ | X | X |
Electricity bill | X | ✔ | X | X |
Water bill | X | ✔ | X | X |
Phone/Mobile/Broadband bill | X | ✔ | X | X |
Property Tax Receipt | X | ✔ | X | X |
Sale agreement/Rent agreement | X | ✔ | X | X |
Gas connection bill | X | ✔ | X | X |
Government Accommodation Allotment letter | X | ✔ | X | X |
Life/Medical Insurance Policy | X | ✔ | X | X |
Birth certificate | X | X | ✔ | ✔ |
Family entitlement document | X | X | ✔ | X |
Prisoner Induction Document | ✔ | ✔ | X | X |
Self-declaration from Head of Family | X | X | ✔ | X |
Legal guardianship document | X | X | ✔ | X |
Documents for Aadhaar Update for Exception Cases of Name, Gender, and DoB
UIDAI recognizes that there may be legitimate circumstances where residents need to update their Aadhaar details beyond the prescribed limits (twice for name changes and once each for gender and date of birth).
The exceptional cases provision ensures that individuals who have exhausted their regular update limits but still have incorrect information on their Aadhaar can seek corrections through a special process.
Check the list of documents, that can be provided in such cases:
List of documents | POI | POA | POR | DOB |
---|---|---|---|---|
For exception cases of name change: Gazette Notification of new name alongwith any supporting POI document of old name with Photograph (for first/full name change)/ Divorce Decree/Adoption Certificate/Marriage Certificate | ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
For Exception cases of Gender Change: Medical Certificate from surgeon, in case individual changed gender surgically | ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
For exception cases of DoB Change: Self Declaration as per notified format along with Birth certificate issued by Authorised Authority under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✔ |
Important Points to Know
Document Acceptance Conditions:
- Document must be currently valid
- The person must be entitled to the document
- Information must be:
- Publicly displayable online, or
- Verifiable offline through digital means by the issuing authority
- The issuing authority must not have declared the document invalid for the specific purpose
Mandatory Requirements and Important Notes:
Identity and Document Verification:
- For Indian and NRI born on/after 01.10.2023, birth certificate is mandatory
- DoB updates for individuals 0-18 years require a Birth Certificate from Authorized State Authority
Document Proof Requirements:
- Proof of Identity (PoI) must contain:
- Name
- Photograph of the individual
- Proof of Address (PoA) must contain:
- Name
- Address of the individual
- Combined Proof of Identity and Address must contain:
- Name
- Photograph
- Address of the individual
Naming and Enrolment Guidelines:
- Aadhaar will replicate name exactly as in supporting document
- No additional information like parent/guardian names will be considered
- PoI, PoA, and PDB documents must be in the individual’s name
- Family member documents cannot be used for other family members’ enrolment
Head of Family (HoF) Enrolment:
- Used when individual lacks PoI and PoA documents
- HoF must have a valid Aadhaar
- HoF must accompany individual during enrolment
- HoF’s Aadhaar address will be used for family members
Special Cases:
- Children (0-5 years) with “Baby of…” name can update to full name using Birth Certificate
- Foreigner national Aadhaar:
- Enrolment at special centres
- Valid only until visa expiry
- Special provisions for:
- Nepal/Bhutan nationals (10-year validity)
- OCI card holders (10-year validity)
- LTV document holders (valid until document expiry)
The Importance of Proper Documentation
Submitting the correct documents as per UIDAI guidelines is crucial for several reasons:
- Data Accuracy: It helps maintain the accuracy of demographic data in the Aadhaar ecosystem.
- Smooth Authentication: Correct information ensures smoother authentication processes in the future.
- Service Access: It prevents denial of services to genuine beneficiaries due to documentation issues.
- Legal Compliance: Proper documentation ensures compliance with UIDAI regulations and Indian law.
Conclusion
The UIDAI has designed the documentation process for Aadhaar to be as inclusive and straightforward as possible, with options like Head of Family based enrollment and a wide range of acceptable documents. This approach aims to ensure that every eligible resident can obtain an Aadhaar card, regardless of their circumstances.
Remember, the documents you provide are scanned and verified at the enrollment center, with originals immediately returned to you. This process not only safeguards your original documents but also contributes to the overall integrity of the Aadhaar system.